Illinois Sports Betting Guide · 2026

Illinois Online Sportsbooks

Illinois runs one of the largest legal sports betting markets in the country, trailing only New York in total money wagered. Anyone at least 21 and physically inside the state, resident or visitor, can open an account, deposit and place a bet from a phone in minutes, with roughly a dozen licensed apps competing for attention. This page from USA gambling sites walks through every operator that is actually live, the laws that made mobile betting possible, the unusual taxes that have reshaped the market, and the college and prediction-market rules that trip up newcomers.

Published On:

July 30th, 2026

Lorcan Palaca
Published: July 30th, 2026

Legal wagering here dates to the Sports Wagering Act of 2019, and the first bets were taken at a Chicago-area casino window in March 2020. Since then the state has grown into a $14 billion-a-year handle machine, added a graduated operator tax, and become the first state where a per-bet surcharge landed directly on the betting slip. The details below are current as of mid-2026. This is an explainer, not legal or financial counsel, and it leaves out unlicensed offshore sites, which are not authorized by the Illinois Gaming Board.

Illinois

More Illinois Gambling Guides

This page covers sportsbooks. Jump to the rest of our Illinois coverage:

Regulated
FanDuel
Handle Leader
Smoothest app in the state and the fastest payouts. Carries a 50-cent per-bet fee, so best for larger, less frequent wagers.
Visit FanDuel
Regulated
DraftKings
Deepest Markets
Co-leader with FanDuel on the strength of prop depth and Chicago-team boosts. Also passes on a 50-cent per-bet fee.
Visit DraftKings
Regulated
BetMGM
MGM Rewards
No per-bet fee; raised its minimum wager to $2.50 instead. Wagers earn MGM Rewards points spendable at resorts nationwide.
Visit BetMGM
Regulated
Caesars
25c Fee · Rewards
Half the fee of FanDuel and DraftKings at 25 cents per bet, plus the biggest loyalty network in American gaming.
Visit Caesars
Legal
Are online sportsbooks legal in Illinois?

Yes. The Sports Wagering Act, passed in 2019 and codified at 230 ILCS 45, expressly authorizes both retail and internet sports wagering under Illinois Gaming Board licenses. Any adult 21 or older who is physically within the state may open an account and bet legally from a phone — residency does not matter, only where you stand when the bet is placed.

Quick Facts

Illinois Sports Betting at a Glance

What you are checkingWhere Illinois stands
Betting at casinos and tracksAllowed since March 2020 at casinos, racetracks and select sports venues
Betting from your phoneAllowed statewide, with fully remote sign-up permitted since March 2022
Sports event contracts (Kalshi and similar)Disputed — the Gaming Board calls them unlicensed wagering; a June 2026 law now demands a sportsbook license, and Kalshi has sued to block it
Age you must reach21
When wagering went liveRetail on March 9, 2020; first mobile app on June 18, 2020
Apps taking bets now10 mobile books operating statewide
Who runs the marketIllinois Gaming Board
What operators owe the stateGraduated 20% to 40% of adjusted gross revenue, plus a per-wager charge of 25 or 50 cents
Statute on the booksSports Wagering Act, 230 ILCS 45 (enacted through SB 690, 2019)
The Books

Best Online Sportsbooks for Illinois Players

Ten licensed apps take bets across Illinois, and they are not interchangeable. The 2025 per-wager fee pushed each operator to react differently, so the same $5 bet can cost more at one book than another before you even see the odds. Here is a current rundown of the licensed operators, what they do well, and how they handled the fee. Every book below is licensed by the Illinois Gaming Board — no offshore sites appear on this page.

FanDuel SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

FanDuel runs through a master license connected to Fairmount Park in downstate Collinsville and has been the state’s handle leader for years, splitting roughly 70% of all Illinois wagering with DraftKings. Its app is the smoothest in the market, with fast same-game parlay building, deep in-play menus and a well-earned reputation for quick withdrawals. The catch in Illinois is cost: FanDuel added a 50-cent transaction fee on every wager in September 2025, the steepest of any book here. If you place a lot of small bets, that fee adds up faster than the odds do, so FanDuel now suits bettors who wager larger amounts less often.

DraftKings SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

DraftKings operates under Casino Queen in East St. Louis and is the co-leader with FanDuel. Its strength is breadth: more player prop markets, a strong daily fantasy crossover, and frequent odds boosts tied to Chicago teams. Like FanDuel, DraftKings passed the state levy straight to customers with a 50-cent fee on each bet starting September 2025. The company was the first to announce the surcharge and framed it as a direct response to the new tax. Bettors who value market depth accept the fee; those chasing small live bets often look elsewhere.

BetMGM SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

BetMGM anchors its Illinois license to Par-A-Dice Casino near Peoria, and its hook is the MGM Rewards tie-in that turns wagers into points spendable at MGM resorts nationwide. Rather than charge a per-bet fee, BetMGM raised its minimum wager to $2.50, so casual bettors are not nickeled on every slip but cannot place true micro-bets. The app is strong on parlays and offers a reliable one-game parlay product. For anyone who also visits Las Vegas or regional MGM properties, the rewards tie-in is the differentiator.

Caesars SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

Caesars runs through the Elgin riverboat casino and plugs its book into Caesars Rewards, whose loyalty network is the biggest in American gaming. Caesars chose a 25-cent per-wager fee, half of what FanDuel and DraftKings charge, making it a middle option on cost. The app features generous profit boosts and a straightforward layout, and the rewards program is the real hook for players who travel to Caesars resorts. Live betting is solid if not class-leading.

bet365 SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

bet365 is the newest major entrant, launching in Illinois in March 2025 through Walker’s Bluff Casino Resort in the far south of the state. It brings the best live-betting and soccer coverage of any book here, plus its signature bet-builder and early-payout offers. bet365 took a targeted approach to the fee, charging 25 cents only on wagers under $10, so larger bets avoid the surcharge entirely. That makes it one of the friendlier options for bettors who mix stake sizes.

BetRivers SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

BetRivers is the hometown book, run by Chicago-based Rush Street through Rivers Casino Des Plaines, which took the very first legal sports bet in Illinois in March 2020. It skipped a per-bet fee entirely and instead set a $1 minimum wager, one of the most bettor-friendly responses to the tax. The iRush Rewards program blends online and in-person play, and Rivers Casino remains a popular retail betting destination just outside Chicago. BetRivers is a strong pick for local loyalists and small-stakes bettors.

Fanatics SportsbookStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

Fanatics holds Illinois licenses connected to Alton Casino and Hawthorne Race Course, and its calling card is FanCash, which converts wagers into credit for gear on the Fanatics store. Fanatics went with a 25-cent per-wager fee. The app has matured quickly since Fanatics absorbed the former PointsBet technology, offering clean navigation and competitive boosts. The apparel-and-rewards crossover is unique among Illinois books and appeals to fans who buy jerseys and gear.

Hard Rock BetStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

Hard Rock Bet operates through the 815 Entertainment license tied to the Hard Rock Casino in Rockford. It avoided a transaction fee and instead set a $2 minimum bet. The app is known for its Hard Rock Rewards integration and a strong slate of boosts, and it offers a distinctive look and feel compared with the market leaders. For northern Illinois bettors near Rockford, the retail-plus-mobile combination is convenient.

theScore BetStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

theScore Bet is worth understanding because its branding changed recently. Penn Entertainment ran this Illinois license, tied to Hollywood Casino Aurora, under the ESPN BET name until the Penn-ESPN partnership ended. On December 1, 2025, the app rebranded back to theScore Bet, and ESPN moved its media partnership to DraftKings. So if you remember placing ESPN BET wagers in Illinois, that is now theScore Bet. The app integrates tightly with theScore’s popular scores-and-news product and set a $1 minimum bet rather than adding a fee, making it another low-cost option.

Circa SportsStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

Circa Sports operates in Illinois through the FHR-Illinois license and stands apart as the sharp bettor’s book. Circa is famous in Las Vegas for high limits, no-nonsense odds and refusing to limit winning players. In Illinois it made the boldest choice of all on the fee question: no per-bet surcharge and no fee at all, choosing instead a $10 minimum wager. That structure is aimed squarely at serious bettors who place fewer, larger bets and want the best available number. Recreational players who like $2 parlays will find the $10 floor steep, but for professionals Circa is the standout. We do not maintain a dedicated review page for Circa yet.

Bally BetStatus: Legal & Regulated in Illinois

Bally Bet also holds an Illinois authorization tied to the Rock Island casino, rounding out the licensed field. It is a smaller player in the market than the leaders above, but its presence underscores how deep the regulated Illinois lineup runs. You can compare every book we track in our full online sportsbooks hub, and browse other jurisdictions through our sportsbooks by state directory.

Rankings

Illinois Sportsbook Rankings

Ranking Illinois books requires a factor most states do not have: the cost of placing the bet itself. Because operators responded to the 2025 per-wager fee with either surcharges or higher minimums, our first screen is what a typical wager actually costs. The table below sorts the licensed field with that reality in mind.

RankSportsbookWhy we rate it
1FanDuelHandle leader with the smoothest app and fastest payouts; best for larger, less frequent bets given its 50-cent fee Read review
2DraftKingsDeepest prop menu and Chicago-team boosts; co-leader on handle, also carries a 50-cent per-bet fee Read review
3bet365Best live betting and soccer coverage; charges its 25-cent fee only on bets under $10 Read review
4CaesarsHalf-price 25-cent fee plus the largest loyalty network in American gaming Read review
5BetMGMNo per-bet fee, MGM Rewards tie-in; a $2.50 minimum instead of a surcharge Read review
6BetRiversHometown book that took the first legal Illinois bet; no fee and a $1 minimum Read review
7theScore BetIntegrated scores-and-news feed; $1 minimum and no fee (formerly ESPN BET) Read review
8FanaticsFanCash gear rewards and a maturing app; 25-cent per-wager fee Read review
9Hard Rock BetHard Rock Rewards integration; no fee, $2 minimum, strong near Rockford Read review
10Circa SportsSharp bettor’s book with high limits and no fee, but a $10 minimum wager
11Bally BetSmaller entrant tied to the Rock Island casino, rounding out the licensed field
Method

How We Evaluate Sportsbooks for Illinois Bettors

Ranking Illinois books requires a factor most states do not have: the cost of placing the bet itself. Because operators responded to the 2025 per-wager fee with either surcharges or higher minimums, our first screen is what a typical wager actually costs. A book with slightly worse odds but no fee can beat a market leader on real return for a small-stakes bettor.

After cost, we weigh the standard measures. We test odds across the same games to spot which books consistently price Bears, Cubs and Illini markets better. We check the depth of prop and live-betting menus, since Illinois bettors wager heavily on player props during NBA and NFL seasons, subject to the college restrictions covered below. We evaluate app stability and geolocation reliability, because a bet that will not confirm at kickoff is worthless. We look at banking speed, loyalty programs and the quality of promotions beyond the sign-up offer. Finally, we confirm each book is genuinely licensed by the Illinois Gaming Board and operating, not merely advertising. Anything that fails the licensing check does not appear on this page.

Guidance

Picking the Right Illinois Betting App for You

Begin with your own betting style. If you place many small wagers, live bets during games, or lots of single-leg parlays, avoid the 50-cent-fee books and favor a low-minimum option like BetRivers, theScore Bet or Hard Rock Bet, or use bet365 and keep individual wagers above $10 to dodge its surcharge. If you place larger bets less often, the fee matters less and you can prioritize odds and market depth, where FanDuel, DraftKings and Circa shine.

Next, think about extras. Loyalty programs reward bettors who concentrate their play: Caesars Rewards and MGM Rewards pay off for resort travelers, iRush and Hard Rock Rewards suit local casino visitors, and Fanatics FanCash appeals to fans who buy gear. Casual bettors often keep two or three apps to line-shop, since the best price on a given game moves between books. Registering at multiple licensed sportsbooks is legal, common and the simplest way to claim more than one welcome bonus.

Getting Started

How to Get Started at an Illinois Sportsbook

  1. Confirm you are 21 or older and will be physically inside Illinois when you bet. Location, not residency, is the requirement.
  2. Grab a licensed app from either mobile store, or sign up straight through the operator’s website. Check that it shows up on the Illinois Gaming Board’s authorized list.
  3. Fill out the registration form. Because Illinois Gaming Board rules forbid anonymous accounts and require each licensee to prove you are who you say you are, the book asks for name, DOB, and a residential address, then a few digits of your Social Security number so the book can complete the identity match.
  4. Allow location permissions so the app’s geolocation can verify you are in Illinois.
  5. Add money through whichever cashier option suits you, whether that is a debit card, a direct bank transfer, an e-wallet such as PayPal, or a Play+ prepaid account.
  6. Claim the current welcome offer if one applies, read its terms, and place your first wager.

The whole process takes about 10 minutes. Keep in mind the per-wager economics: check whether your chosen book charges a fee or enforces a minimum before you size your first bet.

Promos

Welcome Bonuses and Promotions for Illinois Players

Illinois books compete hard on sign-up offers, which typically take the form of bonus bets after a qualifying first wager, a deposit match, or a “second chance” refund if your first bet loses. These offers change week to week and carry Illinois-typical strings, playthrough targets, minimum-odds floors and expiration clocks, so the fine print matters more than the advertised figure. A common Illinois structure is a first wager up to a capped amount returned as bonus credits when it loses, credits you can only replay in more bets rather than withdraw.

Beyond the welcome offer, the reloadable promotions often deliver more long-term value: odds boosts on Chicago teams, parlay insurance, profit boosts and loyalty-tier rewards. Because Illinois layers a per-bet cost on top of ordinary vig, hunting for boosts that offset that expense is worthwhile. Our guide to sportsbook bonuses breaks down how to read terms and avoid offers that look generous but are hard to clear.

Weigh the bonus against the fee

Always weigh a bonus against the book’s fee structure, since a big promo at a 50-cent-fee book can still cost a small-stakes bettor more over time than a modest promo at a no-fee book. In Illinois, the cost of placing the bet is part of the math.

Money

Deposits and Withdrawals at Illinois Sportsbooks

Every Illinois-licensed book runs a full cashiering menu, and the deposit side is where you have the most choices. Most bettors reach for a debit card, but the menus also carry direct bank transfers through providers such as VIP Preferred, the PayPal and (at some books) Venmo e-wallets, Play+ prepaid cards, and over-the-counter cash drops at the partner casino cage. Nearly all of these credit the account on the spot. Credit cards are the wild card here, accepted at some books, declined at others, and occasionally blocked by the issuing bank rather than the sportsbook.

For withdrawals, PayPal and Venmo are usually the fastest, often clearing within hours once the book approves the request. Online bank transfers and Play+ take one to three business days, while a paper check by mail is slowest. Because these are regulated operators, expect identity verification before your first cashout, and expect the book to return funds to the same method you deposited with where possible, an anti-money-laundering standard. Withdrawal reliability is a real differentiator: FanDuel and DraftKings have strong reputations for fast payouts, and the state’s licensing gives you a regulator to appeal to if a legitimate withdrawal is delayed, protection you do not get from unregulated sites. New to real-money betting? Our real money betting guide explains the mechanics of funding accounts at licensed U.S. books.

Mobile

Mobile Sportsbook Apps in Illinois

Illinois, on your phone

10 licensed apps, all statewide.

Native iOS and Android, live in-game betting, same-game parlays and rewards.

Geolocation verified. 21+ and in Illinois.

Illinois is a mobile-first betting state. The overwhelming majority of the state’s $14 billion in annual handle comes through phones, not casino windows. Every licensed operator offers a native iOS and Android app, and the app experience is where books win or lose customers. FanDuel and DraftKings set the standard for speed and stability, bet365 leads on live betting and soccer, and theScore Bet stands out for its integrated scores and news feed.

All apps require location services switched on, and Android users sometimes must install a separate geolocation plug-in the first time. Battery drain during long betting sessions is a known trade-off of constant location checks. If an app cannot confirm you are in Illinois, it will not let you bet, even if you are clearly in the state, usually because location permissions are set to “while using” rather than “always” or because a VPN is active.

Want to see how the biggest apps stack up on speed, live betting and platform quirks before you download one? Our mobile sportsbook apps guide breaks it down.

In-Play

Live and In-Game Betting in Illinois

In-play betting is legal and hugely popular in Illinois, letting you back a game while it plays out with prices that swing on every possession, pitch or drive. During a Bears game you can bet the next drive’s outcome, a live spread, or updated player props; during a Cubs game you can bet the result of the next half-inning. bet365 and FanDuel offer the deepest live menus, and DraftKings pushes frequent in-game boosts.

Two Illinois-specific wrinkles for live betting

First, the per-wager fee applies to every live bet just like a pregame bet, so rapid-fire in-play wagering at a 50-cent-fee book gets expensive quickly; low-minimum books are far friendlier for this style. Second, live betting on in-state college teams is prohibited online entirely, so you cannot place an in-game bet on the Illini or Northwestern from your phone at any point.

Speed and a stable connection are essential for live betting, since prices move fast and a lagging app can cost you the number you wanted.

Timeline

How Illinois Sports Betting Became Legal

Here is the dated sequence that produced today’s crowded, heavily taxed market.

Jun 2019
Governor J.B. Pritzker signs SB 690, a sweeping capital and revenue package that includes the Sports Wagering Act, legalizing both retail and online sports betting. The law is codified at 230 ILCS 45.
Mar 9, 2020
Rivers Casino Des Plaines takes the state’s first legal sports bet at a retail window, launching in-person wagering.
Jun 18, 2020
BetRivers launches the first Illinois mobile app, followed quickly by DraftKings, FanDuel and others through the summer.
2020–2021
Governor Pritzker repeatedly suspends the law’s in-person registration requirement through executive orders during the COVID-19 emergency, allowing remote sign-up temporarily.
Mar 5, 2022
The in-person registration requirement is permanently removed, letting bettors create accounts entirely online. Handle surges afterward.
Jul 1, 2024
Illinois replaces its flat 15% operator tax with a graduated structure ranging from 20% to 40% of adjusted gross revenue, one of the highest tax regimes in the nation.
Mar 16, 2025
bet365 launches, becoming the newest major app in the market.
Jul 1, 2025
A first-in-the-nation per-wager fee takes effect: 25 cents on each of an operator’s first 20 million bets annually, then 50 cents on each additional wager.
Sep 1, 2025
DraftKings, FanDuel, Caesars, Fanatics and bet365 begin passing the fee to bettors, while other books raise minimum bets instead.
Dec 1, 2025
The ESPN BET app rebrands back to theScore Bet as the Penn-ESPN partnership ends and ESPN aligns with DraftKings.
Jun 16, 2026
Governor Pritzker signs SB 3019, extending the Sports Wagering Act to sports prediction markets and requiring platforms like Kalshi to obtain a state license, effective July 1, 2026.
Jun 26, 2026
Kalshi sues Illinois in federal court to block the new prediction market rules, arguing federal commodities law preempts state regulation. The dispute remains unresolved.
Statutes

Illinois Sports Betting Laws Explained

The foundation is the Sports Wagering Act, part of Public Act 101-0031 and enacted through SB 690 in June 2019. It is codified in the Illinois Compiled Statutes at 230 ILCS 45. The act authorizes the Illinois Gaming Board to license master sports wagering operators, which include casinos, racetracks and, under separate provisions, sports facilities. It permits both retail sportsbooks and statewide online and mobile wagering, sets the minimum age at 21, and establishes the framework for taxation and consumer protection.

The original law required bettors to register in person at a casino for the first 18 months, a provision meant to protect the physical casinos’ foot traffic. The pandemic overrode that plan through executive action, and the legislature effectively let remote registration become permanent in early 2022. Two later budget bills reshaped the economics: the fiscal 2025 budget introduced the graduated operator tax in July 2024, and the fiscal 2026 budget added the per-wager fee in July 2025. Both were revenue measures attached to the annual state budget rather than standalone gambling bills, which is why they arrived with little public debate. The Gaming Board publishes the current rules, licensee lists and approved wagering catalog on its official site at igb.illinois.gov.

In forceYear: 2019

Sports Wagering Act (230 ILCS 45)

Enacted through SB 690 as part of Public Act 101-0031, it authorizes the Illinois Gaming Board to license master sports wagering operators, permits retail and statewide mobile wagering, sets the age at 21, and frames the taxation and consumer-protection rules.

In forceYear: 2024

Graduated Operator Tax (FY2025 budget)

Replaced the flat 15% levy with a tiered tax from 20% up to 40% of adjusted gross sports wagering receipts, pushing FanDuel and DraftKings into the top 40% bracket.

In forceYear: 2025

Per-Wager Fee (FY2026 budget)

A first-in-the-nation charge of 25 cents on each of an operator’s first 20 million bets a year, rising to 50 cents beyond that. It is why several apps now add a surcharge or higher minimum to every slip.

Context

Tribal Gaming and Illinois

Unlike many western and southern states, Illinois has no federally recognized tribes operating casinos within its borders, so tribal gaming plays no role in the state’s sports betting market. Every licensed sportsbook here is tied to a commercial casino or racetrack license issued by the Illinois Gaming Board. This gives Illinois a cleaner regulatory picture than states like Florida or Arizona, where tribal compacts govern who can offer mobile betting and often spark litigation. In Illinois, the fights have been over taxes and prediction markets, not tribal exclusivity.

Rules

Sports Betting Restrictions in Illinois

The most important restrictions for everyday bettors involve college sports. Illinois permits wagering on in-state college teams, but with two firm limits. First, any bet on an Illinois college team, such as the Fighting Illini or Northwestern Wildcats, must be placed in person at a retail sportsbook; you cannot bet on those teams through a mobile app. Second, the state prohibits player prop bets on individual college athletes entirely, a rule aligned with NCAA advocacy to protect student-athletes from harassment. So even at a retail window you can bet the Illini spread or moneyline but not how many points a specific player will score.

Betting on out-of-state college teams, such as an SEC or ACC matchup, is fully available online with no team-level restriction, though the individual player-prop ban on college athletes applies broadly. Professional sports carry no such limits: you can bet online on the Bears, Bulls, Cubs, White Sox, Blackhawks, Fire and Sky including full player-prop menus. The Gaming Board also maintains an approved catalog of leagues and bet types, so exotic markets on unsanctioned events may not be offered.

Prohibited

Who Is Barred From Betting in Illinois

State law and Gaming Board rules bar certain people from wagering as a safeguard for the fairness of the games and the regulated market. Those excluded include:

  • Athletes, team staff, referees, and others who can sway a result betting on their own sport
  • Sports governing body and league personnel with access to non-public information
  • Operator staff wagering on their own operations
  • Illinois Gaming Board members and staff
  • Anyone on the state’s voluntary self-exclusion list, which the books enforce at signup
  • Anyone under 21, and anyone using a false identity to bet

Placing a bet on behalf of a prohibited person, or using someone else’s account, violates the rules and can void wagers.

Geolocation

How Geolocation Works in Illinois

Every bet is location-checked

Every licensed app pins down where you are standing before it takes a bet, drawing on GPS, Wi-Fi triangulation and cellular data through specialized geolocation providers. The system confirms you are inside Illinois and not spoofing with a VPN or GPS emulator, both of which the software is designed to detect and block. Near a state border, the check is precise enough to tell whether you are in Illinois or across the line in Indiana, Iowa or Wisconsin.

Common reasons a bet gets blocked include location permissions set to “while using the app” instead of “always,” a VPN or corporate network masking your location, or a weak signal that prevents a confident fix. The fix is usually to enable full location access, disable any VPN, and ensure the app has a clear GPS or Wi-Fi signal. Geolocation is a legal requirement, not an optional feature, and it is why an Illinois account is useless the moment you leave the state.

Taxes

Taxes on Illinois Sports Betting

Illinois taxes operators heavily, and in 2024 and 2025 it built one of the most aggressive tax structures in the country. Since July 2024, books pay a graduated tax on adjusted gross sports wagering receipts rather than a flat rate. The largest operators, FanDuel and DraftKings, hit the top 40% bracket, meaning nearly half of their Illinois revenue goes to the state.

Adjusted gross revenue tierTax rate
First $30 million20%
$30 million to $50 million25%
$50 million to $100 million30%
$100 million to $200 million35%
Above $200 million40%

Then came the per-wager fee in July 2025, a first anywhere in the United States. The state charges each operator 25 cents on every one of its first 20 million wagers per year, rising to 50 cents on every wager beyond that. Because the fee is levied per bet regardless of size, it hits high-volume, low-stakes books hardest. Operators responded by passing the cost to customers: DraftKings and FanDuel added 50-cent transaction fees per bet, Caesars and Fanatics added 25-cent fees, bet365 charged 25 cents only on bets under $10, and the rest raised minimum stakes ranging from $1 at BetRivers and theScore Bet up to $10 at Circa. In 2024 alone, before the per-wager fee, sports betting generated roughly $266.7 million in tax revenue.

“Illinois became the first state where a per-bet surcharge landed directly on the betting slip — a levy other states are now studying as a model.”

Where does all that money land? Under 230 ILCS 45, receipts first flow into a dedicated Sports Wagering Fund. Since September 2024 the surplus has been split each month, with 42% routed to the Capital Projects Fund, which bankrolls the Rebuild Illinois infrastructure program of roads, bridges and construction, and the remaining 58% dropped into the General Revenue Fund that pays for day-to-day state operations. The upfront licensing fees operators pay to enter the market are steered separately into the Rebuild Illinois Projects Fund, while the newer 2025 per-wager charge is deposited straight into the General Revenue Fund. In short, Illinois built its sports betting tax to double as an infrastructure funding stream.

Bettors owe taxes too. Money you win betting on sports counts as taxable income under both federal and Illinois law. The IRS treats gambling winnings as ordinary income, and books issue a Form W-2G for certain large payouts. Illinois applies its flat 4.95% individual income tax to gambling winnings, and here is the sting that catches many bettors off guard: unlike the federal return, Illinois does not let most filers deduct their losing wagers against their winners. That means you can finish the year down overall and still owe Illinois tax on the winning bets you did hit. This page is not tax advice; a professional can walk you through exactly how your own winnings should be reported.

The Market

The Growth of Online Betting in Illinois

Illinois has grown from a standing start into one of the two or three biggest betting markets in the country. Handle climbed from about $1.88 billion in the pandemic-shortened 2020 to more than $14 billion in 2024, when bettors wagered a state-record $14.017 billion, up nearly 21% year over year.

$14B
2024 handle — a state record ($14.017B)
$1.2B
Operator revenue in 2024, also a record
~21%
Year-over-year handle growth
~70%
Share held by FanDuel + DraftKings (~$9.8B)

Operators kept a combined $1.233 billion in revenue that year, also a record. FanDuel and DraftKings together accounted for roughly 70% of all handle, about $9.8 billion between them, underscoring how concentrated the market is at the top. Early returns from the per-wager fee suggest it is raising significant money for the state while nudging some casual bettors toward fewer, larger wagers to minimize per-bet costs. Whether the fees and minimums dent overall handle over time is the open question operators and analysts are watching. What is clear is that Illinois has become a bellwether: other states are studying its graduated tax and per-bet fee as potential models.

Grey Zone

Prediction Markets in Illinois

Few states have fought sports prediction markets as directly as Illinois. Platforms such as Kalshi, Robinhood and Crypto.com list yes-or-no event contracts on game outcomes that behave almost exactly like a moneyline bet, yet they answer to the federal Commodity Futures Trading Commission as regulated exchanges rather than to any state gaming agency. The Illinois Gaming Board rejects that distinction outright. On April 1, 2025 it issued cease-and-desist orders to Kalshi, Robinhood and Crypto.com, telling them that offering sports event contracts to Illinois users is unlicensed sports wagering under the Sports Wagering Act, the same product DraftKings and FanDuel sell but without a license, without paying the state’s tax, and without the consumer protections Illinois requires.

The confrontation escalated sharply in 2026. Rather than wait on the courts, Illinois lawmakers folded new language into the spring budget: Senate Bill 3019 amended the Sports Wagering Act to pull prediction markets directly under state control. Governor J.B. Pritzker signed it on June 16, 2026, and the provisions took effect July 1, 2026. The law now requires any operator offering sports event contracts in Illinois to hold a state sports wagering license, carrying a $15 million fee good for four years plus a $1 million renewal, to deploy geolocation that limits trading to users inside the state, and to pay a graduated tax of 1.75% on its first five million annual contracts and 3.5% on everything above that.

Kalshi answered on June 26, 2026 by suing in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, naming Governor Pritzker, Attorney General Kwame Raoul, Gaming Board Administrator Marcus Fruchter and the board’s members. The company argues the Commodity Exchange Act gives the CFTC exclusive jurisdiction over event contracts traded on federally designated exchanges, so Illinois asserting its own licensing and tax regime violates the Supremacy Clause and forces operators to choose between conflicting federal and state commands. Kalshi asked for an emergency restraining order to stop enforcement before the July 1 start date. As of late July 2026 that fight is unresolved, so the sports prediction market in Illinois sits in open legal limbo. Our national overview of prediction markets follows how the same battle is unfolding in other states.

Teams

Pro Teams to Bet On in Illinois

Chicago anchors one of the deepest pro sports scenes in the country, giving Illinois bettors a full calendar of local action across every major league.

NFL

Chicago Bears

The state’s betting heartbeat. NFL Sundays drive the busiest betting day on the calendar, and divisional games against the Packers, Vikings and Lions spike interest.

NBA

Chicago Bulls

Carrying the Jordan-era legacy, the Bulls stay heavily bet through the winter, and NBA player props are among the most popular Illinois markets.

NHL

Chicago Blackhawks

Puck lines, totals and player props on the young core draw steady action, with Original Six matchups selling out the United Center.

MLB

Cubs & White Sox

A two-team baseball state. Wrigley Field and the South Side give bettors a daily summer market and a crosstown series highlight.

MLS

Chicago Fire FC

Top-flight soccer with result, both-teams-to-score and total-goals markets; bet365’s soccer strength makes it a natural home for Fire wagering.

WNBA

Chicago Sky

WNBA betting has surged as the league’s profile has grown, with full game and player-prop markets on the Sky through the summer.

College

College Teams to Bet On in Illinois

College sports betting in Illinois comes with the retail-only and no-player-prop rules covered above, but the state has plenty of programs worth following. The Illinois Fighting Illini compete in the Big Ten and field the state’s flagship football and basketball programs; Illini basketball in particular draws heavy interest during the season and March Madness. The Northwestern Wildcats, also in the Big Ten, add a second Power Four presence with a strong academic-athletic profile and a rising football program.

In Chicago, the DePaul Blue Demons play in the Big East and the Loyola Chicago Ramblers, of Atlantic 10 fame after their memorable Final Four run, both give the city rooting and betting interest during college basketball season. Downstate, programs like Illinois State, Southern Illinois and Bradley compete in mid-major conferences that get their moment in the NCAA Tournament. Remember that any bet on these in-state teams must be placed at a retail sportsbook, and no book, retail or online, will take a prop on an individual college player.

Events

Biggest Betting Events in Illinois

Beyond the regular pro and college seasons, Illinois hosts marquee events that spike local betting.

  • BMW Championship: A FedEx Cup playoff event staged at prestigious courses like Olympia Fields and Medinah, drawing outright and matchup betting.
  • NCAA Tournament and Big Ten events: The United Center regularly lands March Madness games, turning the city into a tournament hub.
  • Chicago Marathon: Each fall it attracts betting on elite finishers.
  • Chicago street race: Occasional major motorsports, including a downtown race, add event-driven action.

The biggest betting days, though, remain the ones tied to Illinois teams on the national stage: a Bears playoff run, a Cubs or White Sox postseason push, an Illini deep run in March, or a Blackhawks return to contention. Those local storylines drive far more handle than any single visiting event. For fans who also follow the ponies, Illinois offers licensed horse betting at its tracks and through advance-deposit wagering apps.

Retail

Retail Sportsbooks in Illinois

While mobile betting dominates, Illinois still supports a network of in-person sportsbooks that matters for two reasons: they are the only place you can legally bet on in-state college teams, and each one anchors an app’s master license. Retail books operate at casinos across the state, including Rivers Casino Des Plaines just outside Chicago, which took the first legal bet, plus Hollywood Casino Aurora and Joliet, Grand Victoria in Elgin, Hard Rock Rockford, Par-A-Dice in East Peoria, and southern-Illinois properties like the DraftKings-linked Casino Queen area and Walker’s Bluff. Racetracks including Fairmount Park and Hawthorne Race Course also host sportsbooks tied to online licenses.

Illinois additionally authorized sportsbooks at professional sports venues, a provision that has brought retail betting closer to the games themselves in the Chicago market. For a bettor who wants to wager on the Illini or Northwestern, a trip to one of these windows is the only legal route, since those teams cannot be bet through any app. Retail wagering also appeals to anyone who prefers cash betting or the atmosphere of watching a game on a sportsbook video wall rather than a phone screen.

Compare

How Illinois Compares to Neighboring States

Illinois bettors sit surrounded by other legal markets, which matters because your account only works inside state lines. To the east, Indiana launched mobile betting in 2019 with a far lighter tax touch and no per-wager fee, making it a common comparison point and a place Illinois bettors sometimes wager while traveling. To the west, Iowa also offers full mobile betting with lower taxes. To the northeast, Michigan pairs online sportsbooks with legal online casinos, something Illinois does not yet offer. Illinois has explored legalizing online casino gaming, or iGaming, but has not enacted it, so for now the state’s regulated online product is limited to sports betting. You can also explore our complete states hub for every jurisdiction we cover.

Sports betting and daily fantasy sports are separate products in Illinois, and DFS operators like the ones covered in our daily fantasy sports guide operate under their own framework. If casino-style games are what you are after, see our companion page on Illinois online casinos for where that market stands.

Stay Safe

Responsible Gambling Resources in Illinois

If it stops being fun, reach out early

Wagering should stay fun and stay inside your budget, and Illinois has built its own support network for the moments it does not. The state’s flagship effort is the “Are You Really Winning?” awareness campaign, run jointly by the Illinois Department of Human Services and the Illinois Gaming Board, which routes people to free, confidential treatment funded through the state.

  • Statewide Voluntary Self-Exclusion Program: Administered by the Illinois Gaming Board, this is the official tool for stepping away. Enrolling adds you to a list that every licensed Illinois casino and sportsbook, retail and online, must check and enforce, barring you from wagering and from collecting winnings for the term you select.
  • Illinois helpline: Reach the state’s around-the-clock line by calling 1-800-GAMBLER or texting ILGAMB to 833234 for free and confidential support, referrals and counseling in Illinois.
  • Are You Really Winning and DHS treatment: The campaign site at helplineil.org connects bettors to information and to problem-gambling treatment providers overseen by the Illinois Department of Human Services Division of Substance Use Prevention and Recovery.
  • National problem gambling helpline: If you would rather start nationally, counselors staff 1-800-522-4700, a free line available day and night, any hour you need it.

If the betting stops feeling like entertainment, reach out early rather than late. Setting a deposit cap before your first wager and treating any losses as the cost of the entertainment are simple habits that keep the whole thing in perspective.

FAQ

Illinois Sportsbook FAQ

Is mobile sports betting legal for me in Illinois?

Yes. Statewide online and mobile wagering has been legal since 2020 for those at least 21 present in Illinois, all of it overseen by the Illinois Gaming Board.

Does my address have to be in Illinois to open an account?

No. Residency is not the test. You only need to be 21 and standing inside the state when the bet is placed, so visitors can wager on licensed apps while they are in Illinois.

What is behind the per-bet charge I see at some Illinois books?

Illinois added a state fee of 25 to 50 cents on each wager in July 2025. DraftKings and FanDuel pass it along as a 50-cent charge, Caesars and Fanatics as 25 cents, and several other books raised their minimum bet instead.

Is wagering on the Fighting Illini available in the apps?

No. Bets on in-state college teams such as the Illini and Northwestern have to be made in person at a retail sportsbook, and no book anywhere in Illinois takes prop bets on individual college athletes.

If I bet in small amounts, which Illinois book costs me the least?

The books that skipped a per-bet fee are the friendliest for small stakes, notably BetRivers and theScore Bet at a $1 minimum. bet365 only applies its 25-cent fee to wagers under $10, so sizing bets above that avoids it.

Where does Illinois stand on Kalshi and other event-contract platforms?

It is unsettled. The Illinois Gaming Board calls sports event contracts unlicensed wagering and issued cease-and-desist orders in 2025, and a June 2026 state law (SB 3019) now requires these platforms to hold a sportsbook license. Kalshi has sued in federal court to block it, so the question is live in litigation.

Will I owe Illinois tax on what I win?

Yes. Sports winnings are taxable income under both federal and Illinois law, and Illinois applies its flat 4.95% rate. Because the state generally will not let you deduct losing bets against winning ones, keep good records and check with a tax professional about your own return.